Microscopic distinction of wood between two Pinus species; P. Halepensis and P. Brutia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14738/aivp.102.11942Keywords:
Aleppo pine, Pinus halepensis, Pinus brutia, microscopic separationAbstract
This research aims to develop a pine-wood identification methodology concerning Pinus halepensis (Aleppo pine) and Pinus brutia (Turkish pine), based on microscopic observations and anatomical features that could be used to identify and distinguish the above two species (in particular the dimensions of the rays). We concluded that the maximum ray height of the Pinus halepensis wood is lower than that of the Pinus brutia wood (18 vs. 26 cells respectively). The average ray height of Pinus halepensis wood is lower than that of the Pinus brutia wood. It’s the first attempt to identify these two different Pinus species.
References
. Timar, M., Gurau L., Porojan, M. & Beldean, E., Microscopic identification of wood species: An important step in furniture conservation. European Journal of Science and Theology, 2013. 9(4): p. 243-252.
. Tsoumis, G.. Science and technology of wood: Structure, properties, utilization, 1991, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, USA, pp 494.
. Wheeler, E. and Baas, P., Wood Identification - A Review. IAWA Journal/International Association of Wood Anatomists, 1998. 19(3): p. 241-264.
. Athanasiadis, N. (1986). Forest Botany, Volume II, (in Greek) Trees and Shrubs of the Greek Forests, Giahoudis – Giapoulis ed, Thessaloniki, Greece, pp 320.
. Vidakovic, M. (1991), Conifers Morphology and Variation, Grafičkizavod Hrvatske, pp 754.
. Arabatzis, T. H. (1998). Shrubs and Trees in Greece, Volume I. (in Greek), T.E.I. Kavalas & Ecologiki Kinisi Dramas ed, Technological Educational Institute of Kavala, Drama, Greece, pp 292.
. Passialis, C., Wood utilization (Academic lectures in Greek), 1994, Technological Educational Institute of Kavala, Drama, Greece.
. Payette, S., Garneau, M., Delwaide, A.& Schaffhauser, A., Forest soil paludification and mid-Holocene retreat of jack pine in easternmost North America: Evidence for a climatic shift from fire-prone to peat-prone conditions. The Holocene, 2013. 23(4): p. 494-503.
. Voulgaridis, E., Passialis, C. and Vasiliou, V., Wood identification (Academic lectures in Greek), 2002, Aristotelian University of Thessaloniki, Greece.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Konstantinos Kakavas, Dimitris Birbilis, Marina Chavenetidou
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.