PROFITABILITY PROFITABILITY, FIRM SIZE, CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DISCLOSURE, AND FIRM VALUE
INTRODUCTION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14738/abr.99.10902Keywords:
Profitability, firm size, CSR disclosure, firm value.Abstract
This study aims to determine the effect of profitability and firm size on firm value through the disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR Disclosure). The sample in this study was 105 objects of observation obtained using purposive sampling technique from manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis and path analysis. The results show that profitability has a negative and significant effect on CSR disclosure but is positive and significant on firm value, while firm size has a positive and significant effect on CSR disclosure but is positive and not significant on firm value, while CSR disclosure has a positive and significant effect on firm value and able to mediate the effect of profitability and firm size on firm value.
References
Aguinis, H., & Glavas, A. 2012. What We Know and Don’t Know About Corporate Social Responsibility: A Review and Research Agenda. Journal of Management, 38(4), 932-968.
Angest. 2015. The Influence of Company Size and Financial Performance on Company Value With Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) as an Intervening Variable. Journal of Economics and Business. Dian Nuswantoro University Semarang.
Antari, N.N.D. & Wirawati, N.G.P. 2020. Company Size, Profitability, Liquidity and Disclosure of Social Responsibility. E-Journal of Accounting, Udayana University, 30(11), 2810-2824.
Ayu, D.P., & Suarjaya, A.A.G. 2017. The Effect of Profitability on Company Value with Corporate Social Responsibility as a Mediation Variable in Mining Companies, E-Jurnal of Unud Management, 6(2), 1112-1138.
Cahyaningtyas, F. 2018. Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in Financial Institutions Listed on the IDX. Journal of Economics, Business, and Government Challenges, 1(1), 10-21.
Carroll, A. B. 2015. Corporate Social Responsibility: The Centerpiece of Competing and Complementary Frameworks. Organizational Dynamics, 44(2), 87-96.
Chatterjee, B., & Mitra, N. 2017. CSR Should Contribute to The National Agenda in Emerging Economies-The ‘Chatterjee Model.’ International Journal of Corporate Social Responsibility, 2(1), 1-11.
Dang, C., Frank Li, Z., & Yang, C. 2018. Measuring Firm Size in Empirical Corporate Finance. Journal of Banking and Finance, 86, 159-176.
Damayanthi, I.G.A.E. 2019. Phenomenon of Factors Affecting Company Value. Scientific Journal of Accounting and Business, 14(2), 208-218.
Darmastika, I.W.R., & Ratnadi, N.M.D. 2019. The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure on Firm Value with Profitability and Leverage as Moderating Variables. E-Journal of Accounting, Udayana University 27(1), 362-387.
Dewi, I.A.A.W., & Wirawati, N.G.P. 2017. The Effect of Tax Aggressiveness on Corporate Social Responsibility with Liquidity as a Moderating Variable. E-Journal of Accounting, Udayana University, 19(3), 1943-1969.
Dewi, P.P. & Narayana, I.P.E. 2020. Implementation of Green Accounting, Profitability and Corporate Social Responsibility on Corporate Values. E-Journal of Accounting, Udayana University 30(12), 3252-3262.
Ebiringa, O.T., Yadirichukwu, E., Chigbu, E.E., & Ogochukwu, O.J. 2013. Effect of Firm Size and Profitability on Corporate Social Disclosures: The Nigerian Oil and Gas Sector in Focus. British Journal of Economics, Management & Trade, 3(4), 563-574.
Farooq, M.A., & Masood, A. 2016. Impact of Financial Leverage on Value of Firm: Evidence from Cement Sector of Pakistan. Research Journal Of Finance And Accounting, 7(9), 73-77.
Firmansyah, D., & Surasni, N.K. 2020. The Effect of CSR on Company Value with Good Corporate Governance and Company Size as Moderating Variables. E-Journal of Accounting, Udayana University 30(1), 163-178.
Fryza, A.P. 2013. The Role of Corporate Social Responsibility as a Mediation Variable From the Effect of Company Characteristics on Company Value. Journal of Dian Nuswantoro University, 5(2), 1-15.
Gunawan, A., Puntoro, H.R., & Pakolo, R.P. 2018. The Effect of Profitability, Company Age, and Public Ownership on Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure. Journal of Accounting, Trisakti 5(2), 291-298.
Hafez, H. 2016. Corportae Social Responsibility and Firm Value: An Empirical Study of an Emerging Economy. Journal of Governance and Regulation, 5(4), 40-53.
Haryono, U., & Iskandar, R. 2015. Corporate Social Performance and Firm Value. International Journal of Business and Management Invention, 4(11), 69-75.
Hirdinis, M. 2019. Capital Structure and Firm Size on Firm Value Moderated by Profitability. International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, 7(1), 174-191.
Huang, X.B., & Watson, L. 2015. Corporate Social Responsibility Research in Accounting. Journal of Accounting Literature, 34, 1-16.
Indraswari, G.A.D., & Astika, I.B.P. 2015. The Effect of Profitability, Company Size, and Public Share Ownership on CSR Disclosure. E-Journal of Accounting, Udayana University, 11(1), 289-302.
Isnalita, & Narsa, I. M. 2017. CSR Disclosure, Customer Loyalty, and Firm Values (Study at Mining Company Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange). Asian Journal of Accounting Research, 2(2), 8-14.
Jitmaneeroj, B. 2018. A Latent Variable Analysis of Corporate Social Responsibility and Firm Value. Managerial Finance, 44(4), 478-494.
Kardiyanti, N.K.E. & Dwirandra, A.A.N.B. 2020. The Effect of Profitability, Firm Size, and Foreign Ownership on CSR Disclosures. E-Journal of Accounting, Udayana University, 30(9), 2338-2350.
Khairudin & Wandita. 2017. Analysis of the Effect of Profitability Ratios, Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) and Price to Book Value (PBV) on Share Prices of Mining Companies in Indonesia. Journal of Accounting & Finance, 8(1), 68-84.
Kusumayanti, N.K.R., & Astika, I.B.P. 2016. Corporate Social Responsibility Mediates the Effect of Company Size, Profitability and Leverage on Firm Value. E-Journal of Accounting, Udayana University, 15(1), 549-583.
Latapí, A.M.A., Jóhannsdóttir, L., & Davídsdóttir, B. 2019. A Literature Review of the History and Evolution of Corporate Social Responsibility. International Journal of Corporate Social Responsibility, 4(1), 1-23.
Linga, V.P., & Wirakusuma, M.G. 2019. The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Company Value with Environmental Performance as Moderating. E-Journal of Economics and Business, Udayana University, 8(4), 413-442.
Madani, N.K.N., & Gayatri. 2021. Profitability, Company Size, Company Age, Institutional Ownership and Disclosure of Sustainability Report. E-Journal of Accounting, Udayana University, 31(4), 822-835.
Mandaika, Y. & Salim, H. 2015. The Influence of Company Size, Financial Performance, Type of Industry, and Financial Leverage on Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure: An Empirical Study on Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2011-2013. E-Journal of Accounting, Udayana University, 8(2), 181-201.
Mansaray, A.P., Yuanyuan, L., & Brima, S. 2017. The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure on Financial Performance of Firms in Africa. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 7(5), 137-146.
Mawar, S.R., Pantow, S.M., & Irvan, T. 2015. Analysis of Sales Growth, Company Size, Return on Assets and Capital Structure on Firm Values recorded in the LQ 45 Index. EMBA Journal, 3(1), 961-971.
Mudjiyanti, R., & Maulani, S.S. 2017. The Effect of Liquidity and Profitability on Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosures in Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Journal of Management and Business ECONOMIC MEDIA, 17(1), 7-12.
Mursitama, T.N., Noerlina, & Wulandari, N.B. 2019. The Study Of Corporate Social Responsibility In Emerging Economies: The Case Of SME’s, Tourism, Environment Upgrade Programs In Indonesia. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, 8(6), 22-24.
Nindita, N.R., Saiful, & Coryanata, I. 2017. CSR Disclosure on the Relationship of Profitability and Ownership Structure to Firm Value. Journal of Fairness, 7(2), 151-160.
Nurwani, 2019. The Effect of Profitability and Company Size on Company Value in Companies Listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII). Journal of Accounting and Business Research, 19(2), 221-228.
Novari, P.M., & Lestari, P.V. 2016. The Effect of Firm Size, Leverage, and Profitability on Firm Value in the Property and Real Estate Sector. E-Journal of Management Udayana University, 5(9), 5671-5694.
Oktavianawati, L. & Sri, I.F. 2018. The Factors that Influence the Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). AAJ: Accounting Analysis Journal, 7(2), 119-126.
Pascua, D.S. 2020. Sustainable Corporate Social Responsibility Practices Of Business Establishments in Region 2, Philippines. Journal of Critical Reviews, 7(11), 53-59.
Pramesti, A.A.W.L., & Budiasih, I.G.A.N. 2020. The Effect of Profitability, Company Size and Public Ownership on Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosures. E-Journal of Accounting, Udayana University, 30(4), 1006-1018.
Pramitha, I.A.Y., & Sudana, I.P. 2021. Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility, Environmental Performance and Corporate Value. E-Journal of Accounting, Udayana University, 31(3), 615-634.
Prasitadewi, M.S., & Putra, I.W.A. 2020. The Influence of Internal and External Factors on Company Value. E-Journal of Accounting, Udayana University, 30(6), 1397-1413.
Prihatiningtias, Y.W., & Dayanti, N. 2014. Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure and Firm Financial Performance in Mining and Natural Resources Industry. The International Journal of Accounting and Business Society, 22(1), 35-59.
Purwohandoko. 2017. The Influence of Firm’s Size, Growth, and Profitability on Firm Value with Capital Structure as the Mediator: A Study on the Agricultural Firms Listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 9(8), 103-110.
Putra, I P.P.E. & Putra, I M.P.D. 2020. The Effect of Profitability, Debt and Company Size on the Value of Food and Beverage Companies. E-Journal of Accounting, Udayana University, 30(8), 2115-2126.
Putri, R.A. 2014. The Effect of Profitability, Liquidity, and Leverage on CSR Disclosure. Business Accounting Review, 2(1), 61-70.
Putri, R.K., Zulbahridar, & Kurnia, P. 2017. The Effect of Company Size, Profitability, Leverage, Liquidity, and Ownership Base on Corporate Social Responsibility in Mining Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2012-2014. Online Journal of Students of the Faculty of Economics, University of Riau, 4(1), 558-571.
Rachmawati, D. & Pinem, D.B. 2015. The Effect of Profitability, Leverage and Firm Size on Firm Value. Equity, 18(1), 1-18.
Rahindayati, N.M., Ramantha, I.W., & Rasmini, N K. 2015. The Effect of Management Diversity on the Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility of Financial Sector Companies. E-Journal of Economics and Business, Udayana University, 4(05), 312-330.
Ramadhitya, G.K., & Dillak, V.J. 2018. The Effect of Profitability, Leverage, Company Size and Investment Decisions on Company Value (Case Study on Manufacturing Companies in the Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the Period 2012-2016). E-Proceedings of Management, 5(3), 3589-3597.
Razak, R.A. 2015. Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure and its Determinants in Saudi Arabia. Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research, 23(10), 2388-2398.
Riaz, M., & Qasim, M. 2016. Islamic Microfinance Institution: The Capital Structure, Growth, Performance and Value of The Firm in Pakistan. Journal of ISOSS, 2(1), 97-101.
Rizqia, D.A., Aisjah, S., & Sumiati. 2013. Effect of Managerial Ownership, Financial Leverage, Profitability, Firm Size, and Investment Opportunity on Dividend Policy and Firm Value. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, 4(11), 120-130.
Robert. 2019. The Effect of Profitability and Company Size on Company Value with Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility as a Mediation Variable in Construction Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2014-2016. Journal of Business Management and Entrepreneurship, 3(5), 67-72.
Ronald, S., N, S., & Daromes, F.E. 2019. Corporate Social Responsibility as Economic Mechanism for Creating Firm Value. Indonesian Journal of Sustainability Accounting and Management, 3(1), 22-36.
Rosiana, G.A.M.E., Juliarsa, G., & Sari, M.M.R. 2013. The Effect of CSR Disclosure on Firm Value with Profitability as Moderating Variable. E-Journal of Accounting, Udayana University, 5(3), 723-738.
Sabatini, K., & Sudana, I.P. 2019. The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure on Company Value With Earnings Management as Moderating Variable. Journal of Accounting and Business Scientific, 14(1), 56-69.
Sabrin, Sarita, B., Takdir S., D., & Sujono. 2016. The Effect of Profitability on Firm Value in Manufacturing Company at Indonesia Stock Exchange. The International Journal of Engineering and Science (IJES), 5(10), 81-89.
Salvatore, D. 2005. Managerial Economics in a Global Economy. Salemba Empat: Jakarta.
Siahaan, Y., Susanti, E., & Sudirman, A. 2020. Effect Of Firm Characteristics On Firm Value Through Triple Bottom Line Disclosure: Pharmaceutical Companies Listed On Indonesia Stock Exchange. International Journal of Scientific & Technology Research, 9(2), 2228-2234.
Singh, P.J., Sethuraman, K., & Lam, J.Y. 2017. Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility Dimensions on Firm Value: Some Evidence from Hong Kong and China. Sustainability, 9(9), 1532.
Siregar, I.F., Roekhudin, R., & Purwanti, L. 2018. Firm Value Predictor and the Role of Corporate Social Responsibility. Journal of Finance and Banking, 22(3), 475-485.
Sopian, A., & Mulya, H. 2018. The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure on Firm Value. Advanced Science Letters, 23(8), 7042-7045.
Su, W., Peng, M.W., Tan, W., & Cheung, Y.L. 2016. The Signaling Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility in Emerging Economies. Journal of Business Ethics, 134(3), 479-491.
Sudiyatno, B., & Puspitasari, E. 2010. Tobin's Q and Altman Z-Score as Company Performance Measurement Indicators. Accounting Studies, 2(1), 9-21.
Tista, K.R.R., & Putri, I G.A.M. 2020. Factors Affecting the Wide Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility. E-Journal of Accounting, Udayana University, 30(11), 2737-2752.
Tui, S., Nurnajamuddin, M., Sufri, M. & Nirwana, A. 2017. Determinants of Profitability and Firm Value: Evidence from Indonesian Banks. IRA-International Journal of Management & Social Sciences, 7(1), 84-95.
Urmila, N.M.D., & Mertha, M. 2017. Company Type Moderates Firm Size, Profitability, Foreign Ownership in Manufacturing Company CSR Disclosures on the IDX. E-Journal of Accounting, Udayana University, 19(3), 2145-2174.
Wedayanti, L.P., & Wirajaya, I.G.A. 2018. The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure on Company Value with Company Size as Moderating Variable. E-Journal of Accounting, Udayana University, 24(3), 2304-2332.
Wijaya, I.P.I., & Wirawati, N.G.P. 2019. Good Corporate Governance as Moderating the Effect of Profitability and Corporate Social Responsibility on Company Value. E-Journal of Accounting, Udayana University, 26(2), 1436-1463.
Wirawati, N.G.P., Putri, I.GA.M.A.D., & Badera, I.D.N. 2020. The Effect of Firm Size, Leverage, Environmental Disclosure, and Environmental Performance on Firm Value. E-Journal of Accounting, Udayana University, 30(9), 2417- 2427.
Wiyarna, I.N.A., & Sudana, I.P. 2019. Financial and Non-financial Determinants of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure. E-Journal of Accounting, Udayana University, 29(1), 292.
Wuttichindanon, S. 2017. Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure - Choices of Report and Its Determinants: Empirical Evidence from Firms listed on The Stock Exchange of Thailand. Kasetsart Journal of Social Sciences, 38(2), 156-162.
Youn, H., Hua, N., & Lee, S. 2015. Does size matter? Corporate Social Responsibility and Firm Performance in the Restaurant Industry. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 51, 127-134.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 La Ode Anto La Ode Anto
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.