Using Economic Incentives to Induce Household Water Conservation

Abstract

Water scarcity represents a growing global and regional challenge that threatens environmental sustainability and public health. While economic incentives have been widely used to promote energy efficiency, similar policy mechanisms targeting household water conservation remain limited. This study evaluates whether income tax credits can motivate households to adopt water-saving technologies. Survey data (n = 30) indicate strong public support for tax-based incentives, with higher credit thresholds associated with increased willingness to invest in advanced conservation systems (Avdeev, 2024).