On Securing a Door with Finger Print Biometric Technique

Authors

  • Adeolu Olabode Afolabi Ladoke Akintola University of Technology,Ogbomoso.Nigeria
  • Oke Alice

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14738/tmlai.22.164

Abstract

Security of valuables is as paramount as their acquisition. Valuables ranging from human lives to expensive resources and sensitive data need to be tightly secured. In this present day when armed robbery has gotten more sophisticated particularly in developing countries, there is the need for tighter security means, and one of the most secured technologies that can be employed is biometrics, finger print door lock to be precise. Biometrics is the science and technology of measuring and analysing biological data, biometrics measures and analyses human body characteristics such as DNA, fingerprint, eye retina and iris, voice pattern, facial pattern and hand measurement [1].

    The software that drives the microcontroller was done using the C language on MPLAB compiler, the coding was segmented into various modules; first, the module that drives the LCD screen, next is the module that drives the finger print scanner, this instructs the scanner to first register users and allow the inputted finger print to be compared with the pre-registered finger prints. The pre-registered finger prints are saved on the IC registers of the Micro controller. An alert is sounded whenever a fingerprint that is not found in the Microcontroller memory is placed on the scanner as an intruder.

The construction of this project was done in three different stages, the writing of the code (driver) which controls the Microcontroller using C language, the implementation of the whole project on a solder-less experiment board, the soldering of the circuits on Vero-boards and the coupling of the entire project to the casing.  The implementation of this project was done on the breadboard as a prototype, the power supply was first derived from a bench power supply in the electronics laboratory, in all the development    guaranteed security for illegal intrusion of illegal entity to room, the mechanism can be implemented in a broader sense on a door where a there is restriction of access.

Author Biography

Adeolu Olabode Afolabi, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology,Ogbomoso.Nigeria

Associate Professor,Department of Computer Science and Engineering

References

Cappellir. (2003) “Handbook of Fingerprint Recognition”. Chapter synthetic fingerprint generation. Springer, New York.

Cappelli R., M. Ferrara, and D. Maltoni (2006). “The Quality of Fingerprint Scanners and Its Impact on the Accuracy of Fingerprint Recognition Algorithms”. In Processing of Multimedia Content Representation, Classification and Security (MRCS2006), pp 10{16.

Sukthanker, G (1999), “Face Recognition: A critical look at Biologically-Inspired Approaches”, Vol. 2, pp 45-48.

Tang Homan and Sunny (2001) “Face Recognition Review” Term paper, Department Computer Science and Engineering, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin.

Valetin D, Abdi H, O’ Toole A.J. and Cottrell G.W. (1994), “Connectionist models of Face Processing: A survey”, Pattern recognition, Vol.27, No.9, pp1209-1230.

KarlJ.Astrom,Bjorn Wittenmark (1996) Computer Controlled Systems :Theory and Design.pp 23-34

Simon Cole, Suspect Identities: A history of fingerprinting and criminal identification (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2001), pages 60-61.

Anil. K Jain, Arum Ross, and Prabhakar. S “Fingerprint Matching using Minutiae and Texture features”, proc. International conference on image processing (ICIP),pp 282-285, Greece, October 7-10, 2003

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Published

2014-04-11

How to Cite

Olabode Afolabi, A., & Alice, O. (2014). On Securing a Door with Finger Print Biometric Technique. Transactions on Engineering and Computing Sciences, 2(2), 86–96. https://doi.org/10.14738/tmlai.22.164