Pursuit of a sustainable tourism policy by connecting historical sites and ancient conventions in Seoul
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.611.7337Keywords:
: historical content; sustainability; Seoul; Smart Seoul Map; GISAbstract
Gyeongbokgung Palace is the most visited historical site in Seoul. With Gyeongbokgung Palace in the middle, Jongmyo Shrine is located to the left on Jongno 5-ga and Sajikdan Altar to the right in Sajik-dong. Currently, two events take place here—changing of the guards at Gyeongbokgung Palace and a memorial rite at Jongmyo Shrine—buttheyare conducted separately, whichindicates the lack of focus in explaining the connection between Seoul’s historical sites and history. Historical content that can be used to address this includes the procession of the king of Joseon and jikso activities by Joseon’s people. Jiksois a way to appeal directly to the king instead of a state agency about the people’s problems. The king’s ceremonial walk from the palace can be linked to Jongmyo Shrine, Sajikdan Altar, and the Cheonggyecheon Stream,Joseon’s busiest areas. Moreover, historical scenes of communication between the king and people can be recreated in spaces between the palace, Jongmyo Shrine, Sajikdan Altar, and Cheonggyecheon. This example will serve the history and sustainability of the city’s capital. Therefore, the present study utilized the Smart Seoul Map operated by the Seoul Metropolitan Government to identify the locations of Seoul’s important historical sites and analyze their distribution and scopes of influence and, consequently, identify places that can be utilized as new historical content. Determining how to link the king of Joseon’s ceremonial walk and jibs to historical places will help develop historical content to connect historical sites and small cities. This will enable the development of large-scale historical content that links the unit areas outside small cities as well as creation of a new type of urban culture while preserving Seoul’s historical nature.
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[4]. Hoo-Suk Lee, Tourists' Authenticity Perception and its Relationship with Tourism Experience: A Sample of Foreign Tourists Visiting Seoul Buckchon Traditional Village, Journal of Tourism Sciences, vol.35, No.2, 2011.
[5]. Ji-Sun Kim, Hoon Lee, An Evaluation of the Quality and Level of Satisfaction on Royal Palace Tourism - Focusing on Authentic Experience and HISTOQUAL -, Journal of Tourism Sciences, vol.33, No.6, 2009.
[6]. Seol Min Yoon, Jin Ah Park, Choong Ki Lee, Examining the Relationships among Attractive Attribute, Satisfaction, and Loyalty of Ancient Palace as Cultural Tourism Resource : A Case of Visitors to Gyeongbok Palace, Seoul Studies, vol. 13, No. 1, 2012.
[7]. Hyun-ju, Lee, Online Review Analysis on Gyeongbokgung :Using data on tripadvisor.com, International Journal of Tourism Management and Sciences, , vol. 32, No. 2, 2017.
[8]. Nam-Hee Lee, Nam-Jo Kim, The Effects of Residents’ Perceived Crowding on the Emotion and Coping Behavior in Tourism Destination, International Journal of Tourism Management and Sciences, vol. 30, No. 4, 2015.
[9]. Beomsoo Han, Hee-Young Kim, Sanghun Park, Strengthening the Placeness by Networks of Cultural Tourism Contents Focused on the Themed Street, Seoul Studies, vol. 9, No. 4, 2008.
[10]. Eunhye Choung, A Study on Urban Tourism through Urban Regeneration: Focusing on the Case of Seoullo 7017, Journal of the Korean Urban Geographical Society, vol. 21, No.1, 2018.
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[13]. Butlin, R.A., Historical geography: Through the Gates of Space and Time, London: Arnold, 1993.
[14]. Knowles, A.K. ed., Past Time, Past Place: GIS for History, California: ESRI Press, 2002.
[15]. Ian N. Gregory, Paul S. Ell, Historical GIS - Technologies, Methodologies and Scholarship, Cambridge University Press, 2007.
[16]. Myungjin Hong, A Study on the Present Condition and Utilization of the Historical Geography Information System in Japan -Examples of Space Restoration in Japan’s Historical Area-, Journal of the Korean Geographical Society 52(6), 2017, pp. 847-849.
[17]. Jong-hyuk Kim, The Digitalized Cultural Atlas As a New Research Method for the Humanities in the Era of Digital, Korean Studies 12, 2008.
[18]. Jonghyuk Kim, On the Reconstruction of the Historical-Geographical Environment for the Compilation of the Historical Maps, Journal of the Korean Cartographic Association vol. 12, No 2, 2013.
[19]. Yo-KeunJeong, Cartography of Goryeo Historical Atlas Based on GIS, The Journa of Korean Medieval History (37), 2013.
[20]. Yo-KeunJeong, Restoration of Territories of a County Surrounded by Other Counties in the Late Joseon Period through Use of the GIS Method, The Korean Historical Review 224, 2014.
[21]. Hang-seob Bae, Direct Appeal and Political Culture of ‘Early Modern’ East Asia, Critical Review of History(no, 124), Aut, 2018, pp. 153--154.
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[28]. Yungjo-Sillok, vol. 91, Yungjo 34th, Lunar calendar of January 28th, first record.
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[31]. Jiyoung Kim, Ibid., 2008, pp. 44--45.
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[33]. Hang-seob Bae, Ibid., 2018, pp. 157-158.
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[35]. Doxey, G, A Causation Theory of Visitor-Resident Irritants, Methodology and Research Inferences. The Impact of Tourism, Sixth Annual Conference Proceedings of the Travel Research Association. September 8-11, San Diego, California. San Diego: Travel Research Association, 1975.
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[42]. Great Britain GIS(http://www.gbhgis.org).
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[47]. Sun-Hak BAE, Urban Change Analysis using the 1:50,000 Topographical Map which is Produced at 1910's, Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies, vol. 10, no. 3, 2007.
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[51]. Jong-geun Kim, The Legal Formation of the Red-Light Districts and their Locational Characteristics during the Early Colonial Times of Korea, Journal of the Association of Korean Geographers, vol. 6, No. 2, 2017.
[52]. Sun-Hak Bae, Eui-Han Lee, Sung-Hoon Jung, An Analysis on the Distribution of Road Networks and Buildings in Jeju-Island in the 1910s, Journal of the Association of Korean Photo-Geographers, vol. 22, No. 3, 2012.
[53]. http://gis-heritage.go.kr/information/informationGisG.do.
[54]. https://map.seoul.go.kr/smgis/webs/main/main.do.
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Published
2019-11-11
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OH, L. J. (2019). Pursuit of a sustainable tourism policy by connecting historical sites and ancient conventions in Seoul. Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal, 6(11), 45–64. https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.611.7337
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