Identifying the muscle synergy pattern during human grasping

Authors

  • Afsaneh Koohestani The Islamic Azad University of Mashhad & the Institute of training ,research ,healthcare of Ghaem
  • Hamid Reza Kobravi The Islamic Azad University of Mashhad
  • Mahereh Koohestani The Islamic Azad University of Mashhad

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14738/jbemi.16.779

Keywords:

Surface EMG, Hals algorithm, muscle synergy

Abstract

In this work, a methodology has been proposed and evaluated for identification the muscle synergy patterns during human grasping.The proposed approach is based on decomposition analysis of involved muscle activation profiles utilizing the Hierarchical Alternating Least Squares (HALS) algorithm.  The surface EMG signals of Flexor Digital Superfacialis and Flexor Pollicis Longus muscles were recorded during grasping an cylindrical object. EMG signals were full-wave rectified and smoothed through a low pass filter. Then the HALS algorithm was utilized for decomposition of muscle activation profiles. The HALS algorithm can be efficiently used instead of NNMF (non-negative matrix factorization) method. The HALS method not only provides a very good convergence property but also there is not the non-negativity constraint for the decomposed factors. The results of evaluations are interesting and promising.

Author Biographies

Afsaneh Koohestani, The Islamic Azad University of Mashhad & the Institute of training ,research ,healthcare of Ghaem

1Departments of Biomedical Engineering,  Islamic Azad University

Hamid Reza Kobravi, The Islamic Azad University of Mashhad

1Departments of Biomedical Engineering,  Islamic Azad University

Mahereh Koohestani, The Islamic Azad University of Mashhad

1Departments of electroncal Engineering,  Islamic Azad University

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Published

2015-01-06

How to Cite

Koohestani, A., Kobravi, H. R., & Koohestani, M. (2015). Identifying the muscle synergy pattern during human grasping. British Journal of Healthcare and Medical Research, 1(6). https://doi.org/10.14738/jbemi.16.779