Socio-professional Antecedents of Conciliation between Work and Family Role among Tunisian Physical Education Teachers

Authors

  • Hedi Zemmel Higher Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Ksar-Said, University of Manouba, Tunisia, Higher Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Gafsa, University of Gafsa, Gafsa, Tunisia and Research laboratory: ECUMUS; State, culture and mutations of society - Faculty of Letters and Human Sciences - University of Sfax-Tunisia
  • Mohamed Baaziz Higher Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Ksar-Said, University of Manouba, Tunisia and Higher Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Gafsa, University of Gafsa, Gafsa, Tunisia
  • Badai Saii Higher Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Gafsa, University of Gafsa, Gafsa, Tunisia and Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Tunisia
  • Zouheir Ben Jannet Research laboratory: ECUMUS; State, culture and mutations of society - Faculty of Letters and Human Sciences - University of Sfax-Tunisia and Faculty of Letters and Human Sciences of Sfax, Tunisia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.112.16439

Keywords:

Conciliation, Work, Family life, Physical Education Teachers

Abstract

Background: Balancing work and family are an important issue these days, as demands and commitments in both contexts have increased. Aims: The aim of this study was to study the issue of family-work balance among Tunisian physical education teachers, and to identify the differences between men and women as well as the main factors influencing the relationship family-work. Method: 486 physical education teachers (342 men, mean age = 42.35 ±5.554, and 144 women, mean age = 42.80 ±7.708) belonging to three Tunisian governorates participated voluntarily to our study. Results: The results obtained from the MANOVA analysis showed the impact of gender and family status on reconciliation (Gender: [Lambda of Wilks = ,978 < 1, D = 3,551, p = 0,014 < p = 0,05]; Marital status: [Lambda de Wilks = ,906 < 1, d = 8,134, p = 0,000 < p = 0,05]), but work place had no effect: [Wilks' Lambda = .990 < 1, D = .830, p = 0.546 > p = 0.05]. Conclusion: Our statement therefore underlines the fact that the work-family conflict is very present among PE teachers in the south-western of Tunisia, contrary to the image perceived by society which provides that teachers have a working time that allows them to live comfortably.

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Published

2024-02-20

How to Cite

Zemmel, H., Baaziz, M., Saii, B., & Jannet, Z. B. (2024). Socio-professional Antecedents of Conciliation between Work and Family Role among Tunisian Physical Education Teachers. Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal, 11(2), 191–200. https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.112.16439