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European Journal of Applied Sciences – Vol. 11, No. 3

Publication Date: June 25, 2023

DOI:10.14738/aivp.113.15074

Okoroma, F. N. (2023). Library and Information Science Initiatives and Resources for Sustainable Development. European Journal

of Applied Sciences, Vol - 11(3). 829-837.

Services for Science and Education – United Kingdom

Library and Information Science Initiatives and Resources for

Sustainable Development

Okoroma, F. N.

Kenneth Dike Library,

University of Ibadan, Nigeria

ABSTRACT

Library and information science remains the pivot that drives societal

development. Advanced economies are reputable for access and utilization of huge

quality hard information, as this is a driving force that triggers and sustains

development at all levels. Though Library and Information Science (LIS) through

their various activities and resources have been playing a key role towards

enhancing sustainable development, yet the literature output of LIS scholars

capturing sustainable developmentissues is relatively low when compared with the

increasing importance of the subject in the scientific world. This work focuses on

Library and information science activities and their resources as it relates to

sustainable development. The paper brings to the limelight, the role of Library and

Information science (LIS) activities and resources on sustainable development.

Such roles include awareness/ advocacy programs towards achieving sustainable

development goals. It showcases and maximizes access and impact of valuable

literatures, which trigger societal advancement. Again the development of

information literacy programme by LIS centers enhances both information access

and utilization capacity of the general public and decision makers. This on the long

run translates to wisdom and ideas that propel societal development. Others are

Open Knowledge Foundation, Green library and the development of Institutional

Repository, which is a crucial resource in the advancement and sustenance of the

different arms of the society, including the political, judiciary, health sector,

education, transportation, industries, power, commerce and infrastructure.

Keywords: Sustainable Development, Library Initiatives, Information Science, Resources,

Sustainable development goals.

INTRODUCTION

Library and Information Science is an academic discipline which deals with the organization

and dissemination of knowledge, embedded in print and digital resources. The modern Library

and information centers have metamorphosed into a beacon of knowledge; it is not about the

physical building, but an information system that brings the best and appropriate knowledge

to the global multidisciplinary community, through their quality collections, innovative

services and other activities/projects, with cutting edge facilities. It is a proven fact that

adequate relevant knowledge gives an individual power or ability and capacity to create (e.g.

wealth, economic change and diversification), modify and sustain what is already in existence

for the good of all in the society. This is in harmony with the meaning and focus of sustainable

development (SD) and sustainable development goals (SDGs). Sustainable development has

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European Journal of Applied Sciences (EJAS) Vol. 11, Issue 3, June-2023

been described as a development which meets up with the needs of the present generation

without compromising the future generations’ needs. It is the process of transforming a nation’s

economic, political, social, religious, educational and cultural values in order to improve human

dignity and general well being. (Blessing, 2018, WCED, 1987). If sustainable development is to

be attained, the citizens need to be well informed and knowledgeable, this can be achieved

through appropriate information resources selection, organizing and dissemination in various

formats taking into cognizance the development indicators as raised in the sustainable

development goals. Okoroma (2011) and Blessing (2018) ascertained that libraries play a

crucial role in realizing the Sustainable Development goals, as it is a centre for research,

education and nation development through information empowerment. Therefore for

sustainable development goals to be achieved, Librarians and information scientist must never

be left out in the discourse, as they are the custodians of the world’s wealth of knowledge. This

is imperative as one cannot separate development from knowledge, and knowledge is

residence in information.

While research and literature on sustainable development has been growing exponentially

during the recent time, publications emanating from Library Information Science background

remain relatively few. That shows that the productivity of LIS scholars dealing with the issue

does not reflect the topic’s rising prominence in the general scientific community. Again none

of the available literature actually captured the title “Library and Information Science activities

and resources, and sustainable development”

This paper focuses on Library and Information resources Science activities and resources as a

driving force in sustainable development.

The general objective of this work is to identify the roles of Library and Information Science in

Sustainable Development.

The specific objectives are to highlight the impact of :

1. Library and Information Science activities and resources as a driving force in sustainable

development.

2. Impact of Institutional repository (a key library resource) on sustainable development

LIBRARY AND INFORMATION SCIENCE AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

It is obvious that the political elites, organizations and the entire citizens need both knowledge

and wisdom to drive the economy and all other aspect of SDGs. All these can be found in

literature. Libraries and information centres are the custodians of these valuable literatures as

they capture and house billions of printed and electronic resources in different versions and

languages. According to Meschede, (2019) the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the

United Nations went into effect on January 1, 2016, with the main aim to eradicate poverty,

preserve the planet and to ensure prosperity. Shah (2012) added that SD covers a variety of

interrelated subjects in the areas of environmental, economic, political and social, all within the

confines of the world's natural resources to ensure that everyone enjoys peace and prosperity

by the year 2030.

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Okoroma, F. N. (2023). Library and Information Science Initiatives and Resources for Sustainable Development. European Journal of Applied

Sciences, Vol - 11(3). 829-837.

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/aivp.113.15074

The seventeen SD goals are: No Poverty; Zero Hunger, Good health and well being; Quality

education; Gender Equality; Clean water and Sanitation; Affordable and clean Energy; Decent

work and economic growth; Industry, Innovation and infrastructure; Reduction in inequality,

Sustainable cities and communities, Responsible consumption, Protection of the planet, Life

below water, Life on land; Peace and justice and Partnership for the goal. (United Nations,

2015). Nicholas & Perpetual (2015) added that SD has to do with the overall change and

improvement in every given society as related to individual progress.

Studies have shown that Library and Information Science (LIS) through their various activities

and resources have been playing a key role in raising awareness, and advocacy programs

towards enhancing sustainable development. (Christine Meschede and Maria Henkel (2019)

and Haridasan (2021). Haridasan, (2021) affirmed that Library websites serve as an

outstanding medium that showcases libraries and their information resources to the world.

This maximizes access and impact of the valuable literatures and triggers societal advancement.

Again, libraries have been reported to be promoting sustainable developmental goals through

various institutional initiatives. Some of the recent Library initiatives are the development of

information literacy skills which enhances the information access and utilization capacity of the

general public and decision makers. It is one thing for information to be available and yet

another thing for it to be speedily connected to the right users that needed it as at the time of

need. This is made possible through the acquisition of information literacy skills, provided

through libraries’ initiatives. An example of such initiative is the Open Knowledge Foundation.

This is a United Kingdom based global nonprofit network that promotes and shares information

without a fee, founded by Rufus Pollock in 2004. Others are: Green transformation for

sustainable development, Green library and Information Literacy in the Green Society. Green

library is a modern library that minimizes the consumption of electricity (in order to reduce

its effect on the environment) while maximizing the use of renewable energy sources eg solar

energy, air and the planting of trees and hedges around the library.

Furthermore, Libraries through the provision of conducive environment for their clientele for

continuous learning, relaxation and personal development is a strong feature that propels

analytic mind, improved physical and mental wellbeing and innovative thinking, to deal with

the seventeen points in the societal development agenda. The calm atmosphere in the library

has a way of taking the user to a world of imagination and inspires him into innovation, in

poetry, science, history and every aspect of the SDG.

Prominent among the library and information resources of invaluable value to the SD is

Institutional Repository. In the recent times many libraries have taken the initiative for the

establishment of IR system, a system that captures institutional literature, digitize same and

showcase to the world, for maximum access, impact and societal development (Meschede,

2020; Okoroma, 2019 and Beutelspacher, Purnk and Vasileva, 2018).

INSTITUTIONAL REPOSITORY A KEY RESOURCE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

Institutional repository is connected partially to the thought of a computerized library, which

deals with the capturing, processing, preservation, and distribution of electronic materials.

Institutional repository archives center around the institutional outputs delivered by